Sigles et expressions utiles pour la CR aux concours

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*Whitehall *Whitehall
-=Comment varier son vocabulaire de présentation= 
-Liste de verbes pour remplacer "said" 
-*accused  
-*acknowledged  
-*added  
-*addressed  
-*admitted  
-*admonished  
-*advised  
-*affirmed  
-*agreed  
-*announced  
-*answered  
-*apologized  
-*appealed  
-*argued  
-*asked  
-*babbled  
-*bantered  
-*barked  
-*bawled  
-*begged  
-*belched  
-*bellowed  
-*berated  
-*blamed  
-*blubbered  
-*blurted  
-*bragged  
-*butted in  
-*called  
-*cautioned  
-*challenged  
-*chanted  
-*charged  
-*chatted  
-*cheered  
-*chirped  
-*choked  
-*chuckled  
-*claimed  
-*clamored  
-*clarified  
-*coached  
-*comforted  
-*commented  
-*complained  
-*complimented  
-*concluded  
-*condemned  
-*conducted  
-*confessed  
-*confirmed  
-*conflicted  
-*congratulated  
-*considered  
-*contemplated  
-*corrected  
-*cracked  
-*cried  
-*croaked  
-*crowed  
-*dared  
-*declaimed  
-*declared  
-*declined  
-*demanded  
-*denied  
-*denounced  
-*described  
-*differed  
-*directed  
-*disagreed  
-*disapproved  
-*disclosed  
-*disputed  
-*dissented  
-*drawled  
-*droned on  
-*dragged out  
-*echoed  
-*encouraged  
-*enlightened  
-*entreated  
-*exaggerated  
-*exclaimed  
-*explained 
-*expressed  
-*fibbed  
-*fretted  
-*fussed  
-*gabbed  
-*gasped  
-*giggled  
-*greeted  
-*grieved  
-*groaned 
-*growled  
-*grumbled  
-*grunted  
-*guessed  
-*harassed  
-*hesitated  
-*hinted  
-*hissed  
-*howled  
-*hummed 
-*illuminated  
-*imparted  
-*implied  
-*indicted  
-*informed  
-*inquired  
-*insisted  
-*instructed  
-*insulted  
-*interrogated  
-*interrupted  
-*jeered  
-*jested  
-*joked  
-*lamented  
-*laughed  
-*lectured 
-*lied  
-*mentioned  
-*moaned  
-*mocked  
-*mourned  
-*mumbled  
-*murmured  
-*mused  
-*muttered  
-*nagged  
-*named  
-*needled  
-*noted  
-*nudged  
-*objected 
-*observed 
-*offered  
-*orated  
-*ordered  
-*outlined  
-*panted  
-*pestered  
-*pleaded  
-*pointed out  
-*pondered  
-*pounded 
-*pouted  
-*praised  
-*prayed  
-*preached  
-*prescribed  
-*presented  
-*proceeded  
-*proclaimed  
-*professed  
-*promoted  
-*pronounced  
-*proposed  
-*protested  
-*proved  
-*provoked  
-*quarreled  
-*questioned  
-*rambled  
-*ranted  
-*rasped  
-*raved  
-*reacted 
-*read  
-*realized  
-*reassured  
-*rebuked  
-*recalled  
-*reciprocated  
-*recited  
-*recounted  
-*referred  
-*reflected  
-*refused  
-*rehearsed  
-*reinforced  
-*rejected  
-*remarked  
-*reminded  
-*reminded  
-*repeated  
-*replied  
-*reported  
-*requested  
-*responded  
-*retaliated  
-*retold  
-*retorted  
-*retracted  
-*roared  
-*rumbled  
-*saluted  
-*sang  
-*sassed  
-*scolded  
-*screamed  
-*screeched  
-*shouted  
-*shrieked  
-*sighed  
-*snapped  
-*snarled  
-*sneered  
-*snickered  
-*snorted  
-*sobbed  
-*spat  
-*spoke  
-*squalled  
-*squawked  
-*squeaked  
-*squealed  
-*stated  
-*strained  
-*stuttered  
-*submitted  
-*suggested  
-*swayed  
-*swore  
-*teased  
-*thought  
-*threatened  
-*told  
-*urged  
-*uttered  
-*verified  
-*vocalized  
-*volunteered  
-*wailed  
-*warned  
-*wept  
-*whimpered  
-*whined  
-*whispered  
-*whistled  
-*withdrew  
-*yelled  
-*yelped 
 +[[Verbes Synonymes de Say]]
[[Category: Concours - Agrégation]] [[Category: Concours - CAPES]] [[Category: Concours - Agrégation]] [[Category: Concours - CAPES]]

Version du 26 décembre 2011 à 22:15

Sommaire

Sigles utiles

basé sur un document de Lallarookh. A partir d'ici, la mise en page et la relecture est à faire, inscrivez-vous pour le faire. Merci.


International

  • a UFO: an Unidentified Flying Object: un OVNI
  • NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization: OTAN
  • the EU: European Union: UE
  • the EEC: European Economic Community: CEE
  • AIDS: acquired immune deficiency syndrome: usage: an AIDS patient: SIDA
  • HIV: Human immunodeficiency virus: usage: he/she is HIV positive: séropositif
  • MS: multiple sclerosis: usage: an MS sufferer: sclérose en plaques
  • an NGO: non-governmental organization: ONG

Africa

  • the ANC (in South Africa): African National Congress

UK

  • the BNP : the British National Party
  • a GP (UK): general practitioner
  • a MMR vaccine :a vaccine against measles, mumps and rubella
  • MOT (UK): Ministry of Transport
  • MPs (UK): Member of Parliament
  • the MOT test (UK): Ministry of Transport test (verifies that cars are roadworthy apparently)
  • the NHS (UK): National Health Service
  • the NT: National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or National Beauty
  • the RAF (UK) Royal Air Force
  • the RSPCA (UK): Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals: SPCA (US)
  • the TUC (UK): Trades Union Congress

US

  • the AARP (US): American Association of Retired Persons (powerful lobby)
  • the AFL/CIO (US): American Federation of Labor / Congress of Industrial Organizations (two labor organizations that joined forces in 1955)
  • a CPA (US): certified public accountant (expert comptable)
  • DMV (US): Department of Motor Vehicles
  • FDA (US): Food and Drug Administration
  • the NAACP (US): National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (website)
  • the NFL (US): National Football League?! (National Labor Federation = NATLFED)
  • NRA (US): National Rifle Association
  • SEC (US): Securities and Exchange Commission (gendarme de la bourse) Cf. AMF autorité des marchés boursiers?


Hot at the moment

  • SAHD: stay at home Dad
  • SAHM: stay at home Mom

Expressions à comprendre et à savoir expliquer

  • A-levels
  • Broadway (in New York)
  • Capitol Hill
  • Comprehensive ( for a school)
  • D-day
  • Docklands (in London)
  • Downing Street
  • Fleet Street
  • further education
  • He got an ‘F’ (he failed)
  • higher education
  • Oxbridge
  • The Big Three (US): the big three automakers? (Ford, Chrysler, GM)
  • the City (London)
  • the East End (in London)
  • the Home Counties
  • the Ivy League (US)
  • the M4
  • the South Bank (in London)
  • Wall Street
  • the West End (in London)
  • the White House
  • Westminster
  • Whitehall


Verbes Synonymes de Say